Question about full scholarships based on mathematics or physics ability

Hello, I’m 17 and currently studying mathematics and physics in my spare time.

At my current pace, I expect to have mastered Calculus 3 and linear algebra by the time I apply for college (I’ve already completed the equivalent of Calculus 1 and 2). In physics, I’m studying at about the level of a 1st-year undergrad in theoretical physics, although I’ve paused to focus more on math. I’m dedicating 2-3 hours a day to these subjects, but my overall grades are averaging around C’s.

I’m wondering if I should allocate more time to other subjects to improve my overall GPA if I’m aiming for a full-ride scholarship, even if it’s primarily based on my physics and mathematical abilities.

So, my questions are:

  1. What level in mathematics and/or physics would I need to reach to be eligible for a full-ride scholarship in these subjects?

  2. Would I need to raise my overall grades from C’s to B’s or A’s to qualify for a scholarship?

  3. Is there anything else I should consider when aiming for a full-ride scholarship?

Consider taking classes at a community college and transferring the credits to the universities you plan to attend. This approach can effectively save you on tuition, acting like a scholarship. Plus, it makes your self-studying more legitimate by providing official grades. I also recommend focusing on improving your overall grades.

Here’s the hard truth:

Studying non-curriculum subjects in your “spare time” won’t do much for you in the short term. If your grades are average, that’s all colleges will see—average. And the average student doesn’t get a full ride; even most above-average students don’t. To put it bluntly, the average high school GPA is 3.36, so your grades are actually below average.

The advanced math you’re studying won’t help much on the ACT since it barely covers calculus or physics beyond basic equations.

Focus on getting your grades up and getting involved in extracurriculars. The chances of getting a full ride are slim. I know this isn’t what you want to hear, but it’s the reality.

I know it’s not exactly practical, but I study physics and math because I genuinely enjoy it.

As for the ACT and SAT, I scored a 35 on the ACT and a 1600 on the SAT. Would those scores help offset my lower average grades when applying?

And regarding GPA, how much would my lower grades from 10th and 11th grade hurt my chances, even if I managed to get straight A’s in 12th grade?

Possibly, but it depends on the institution. While high test scores are impressive, below-average grades might suggest that you slack off in class. For many schools, a 3.5 GPA with a 30 ACT can look better than a 2.x GPA with a 35 ACT.

Unfortunately, your lower grades from previous years will be hard to make up for, even with a strong finish in your senior year.

You won’t get any full ride scholarships with subpar academic performance, regardless of how strong you are in math and physics. Full rides are typically reserved for National Merit scholars or exceptional underprivileged and minority students. You might qualify for partial scholarships, but only if you’re among the top performers at your school. Even very accomplished students are often lucky to receive just a few hundred dollars. If you’re getting Cs instead of As, you likely won’t qualify for any scholarships.